We all know how important water is, for every single living species on earth and the human race wonāt be able to survive without it. The problem with the privileged human beings is, they take things for granted, until and unless there is a scarcity of resources. They blame everyone else rather than making changes in their ways and daily lifestyle. Saving water is the need of the hour.
Clean drinking water is not available for everybody; even water is not available in a lot of areas. Unfit drinking water has led to an increase in diseases among the young ones and people of all ages. The need for a water purifier in a home has now become a necessity. You cannot drink water directly from the tap or from any other source.
Also Read – How To Choose Best Refrigerator For Your Home?
Before the water purifiers came into existence, we used to boil the water first and then pour it into a big steel container which had 3 sediment filters attached to its upper compartment. The water used to filter out from them slowly and took at least 3-4 hours to filter out 10 litres of water, which is a lot more than the water purifiers available now.
A good quality water purifier costs range from a minimum of Rs: 15000. There is no limit on the price depending upon the type of water purifier you need for your home or office. When moving to a new house, the first thing you would need is a water purifier. Now, the challenge is to find a water purifier which suits your consumption, fits your budget and is delivered to you as soon as possible.
Also Read – Smart TV Guide: Which Smart TV Is Right For You?
Well, for that you can consider renting water purifier, without any hassle. By purchasing a water purifier on rent, you save a lot of your money, the setup of the water purifier is done by the professional delivery team. By renting a water purifier, you can even experiment for a while to find out the perfect type of water purifier you require for your household requirements.
There are several types of processes on which a water purifier works, like; Reverse Osmosis (RO), Ultra Filtration (UF) and Ultra Violet Disinfection (UV). A water purifier works on the principle of Reverse Osmosis (RO). The processes are chosen by the type and quality of water.
Reverse Osmosis (RO)
The contaminated impure water from the pipeline enters the water purification tank and passes through a semi-permeable membrane. The membrane blocks the impurities and solvents which are present in the tap water. It filters out contaminants like ions, microorganisms, chemicals, pesticides, various salts of magnesium or calcium and many others.
Many water treatment plants use RO process to get rid of some high level of impurities and contaminants in the water.
Various parts of, RO system process are:
1. PRE-FILTERS
Before water passes through the semi-permeable membrane,Ā it goes through a set of pre-filters. They can be sediment filters. These filters remove chlorine, dust, dirt and other sediments present in the impure water, to protect the semi-permeable membrane from damage.
2. RO-MEMBRANE
The impure contaminated water then passes through the RO membrane which helps in removing all types of contaminants from the water. Water reaches the storage tank afterward.
3. POST-FILTERS
Before entering the storage tank, the RO treated water is made to pass through the final post filters. They are known as Carbon Filters. Carbon filters help in removing bad odors, improving the color and taste of water.
These carbon filters employ a process called āchemical absorptionā or ācarbon filtrationā; where the water is filtered through carbon to remove the impurities.
The contaminants are trapped by the activated carbon particles and the remaining water passes through it. Common types of carbon filtration systems are; Granular activated carbon filters (GAC) and Powdered block filters.
4. STORAGE TANK
The purified treated water is collected in the storage tank. The volume or the capacity of the storage tank differs for each variant of water purifier. Before buying or renting a water purifier do check the storage capacity to make sure that itāll be enough for your daily use or not.
5. DRAIN LINE
The white or blue colored pipe which leads to the sink from the back of the water purifier is called the drain line. It drains out the wastewater and other contaminants.
You can also use this water to wash utensils, clothes, use it for bathing or washing hands & feet. By doing this, you save water and in return help others to have a sustainable environment for the future.
ULTRAFILTRATION (UF)
This phenomenon uses hydrostatic pressure to force water against a semi-permeable membrane. The semi-permeable membrane removes bacteria and microorganisms. It also removes molecules that are larger than the size of the pores of the semi-permeable membrane.
TDS CONTROLLER
The full form of TDS is Total Dissolved Solids which represents the total amount of dissolved substances in water. It is made up of some amount of organic type of matter and some inorganic salts. The salts can be of calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium, also some carbonates, bicarbonates, nitrates, and chlorides.
A TDS Controller reduces the amount of TDS level in the water coming out of the RO Membrane. It reduces the hardness of water by 90%. Remember, less the value of TDS does not indicate that the water is pure. In some areas, the water coming through the pipelines already has a low TDS Value and will be bitter in taste. A TDS controller is used to raise or control the levels of TDS in the water you drink.
Level of TDS (Milligrams per Litre) | Rating |
Less than 300 | Excellent |
300-600 | Good |
600-900 | Fair |
900-1200 | Poor |
Above 1200 | Unacceptable |
ULTRAVIOLET DISINFECTION (UV)
A UV Lamp which releases UV rays is used for disinfection of the water before it passes through the drain line. The UV Light coming out of the UV Lamp is known as UV-C or Germicidal UV. The UV rays penetrate the body of the pathogens present in the water, to deactivate them. It has the ability to kill 99.99% of microorganisms.
The microorganisms are not immune against the UV Rays. The efficiency of the UV Light increases due to the pretreatment process (reverse osmosis) carried out, on the impure water. It is hard to figure out which one is the best and which one is the best suited for your household.
Below youāll find TOP 10 Water Purifiers Available In India. They are rated on the basis of the top mentioned processes so that itāll give a clear understanding.
1. KENT GRAND+ Ā (RO+UV+UF+TDS CONTROLLER)Ā Water Purifier
Kent is the most trusted and established, brand in the area of water purifiers. It is slowly increasing its products in the category of home appliances, like egg boilers, vacuum cleaners, air purifiers and more. Kent Grand+ is one of the best water purifier available for the Indian crowd.
It has the following features:
Applicable: | Tap water and purification of brackish water. |
Purification Capacity: | 20litres/hour. |
Filter Systems: | Sediment, Carbon block filter, UF & Post Carbon filter. |
Storage Capacity: | 8litres. |
Weight: | 9.4 Kg. |
UV Lamp Wattage: | 11 Watts. |
Maximum Duty Cycle: | 100litres/day. |
Power consumption: | 60 Watts. |
Kent provides 1-year Warranty and 3 years no service charge. The quarterly service of your water purifier will be free of cost for 3 years. It has a TDS controller and Mineral RO Technology which retains the essential natural nutrients and minerals in the purified water with the help of a TDS Controller.
Price: Rs: 19,500/-
For more details refer to https://www.kent.co.in/water-purifiers/ro/kent-grand-plus
2. KENT SUPERB (RO+UV+UF+TDS CONTROLLER) Water Purifier.
Another magnificent product from Kent having the best in class technology, providing you with purified and mineral-rich water each time. It is compact, has a TDS indicator, a filter life indicator, and LCD touch screen also. There is an option to view the service record also.
It has the following features:
Applicable: | Suitable for purification of brackish water, tap water, and Municipal water. |
Purification Capacity: | Up to 15litres/hour. |
Filter Systems: | Sediment filter, Carbon Filter, UF and Post Carbon filter. |
Storage Capacity: | 9litres. |
Weight: | 8.6 Kg. |
UV Lamp Wattage: | 11 Watt. |
Maximum Duty Cycle: | 75litres/day. |
Power consumption: | 60 Watts. |
Kent provides 1-year Warranty and 3 years no service charge. The quarterly service of your water purifier will be free of cost for 3 years. The TDS Controller helps in retaining essential minerals in water during the purification process.
Price: Rs: 24000/-
For more details refer to https://www.kent.co.in/water-purifiers/ro/kent-superb
3. LIVPURE PEP PRO PLUS (RO+UV+UF) Water Purifier
LivPure is a well established and known brand in the water purifiers market. It is driven by a team of technocrats and professionals who are focused to cater to the needs of the changing environment and in turn helping consumers to get access to purified water all over the country.
The purifier mentioned above has Ā RO, UV and UF technology along with various other features. It employs a six-stage purification process and in the end, it also improves the taste of water by removing volatile organic impurities from it.
The features of the Water Purifier are stated below:
Applicable: | For water which has up to a 2000PPM level of TDS. | |
Purification Capacity: | 12L/hour. | |
Filter Systems: | Sediment filter, Pre carbon filter, Anti Scalant Cartridge*, RO Membrane, UV, UF, Post carbon filter. | |
Storage Capacity: | 7litres. | |
Weight: | 7.3 Kg. | |
Maximum Duty Cycle: | 75litres/day. | |
Power Requirements: | 140-300 V, 50 Hz |
The above water purifier has a UV fail alarm i.e. if the UV lamp stops working because of any reason, itāll let us know by ringing an alarm.
*Anti Scalant Cartridge: This cartridge does not allow scaling to take place on the purifying membrane, thus, increasing the life of the RO membrane and providing purified water for a longer time.
LivPure water purifier provides 1-year warranty, free service during the warranty period and activated carbon filter will be replaced and two preventive maintenance will be provided free.
Price: Rs: 15,490/-
For more details refer to https://www.livpure.in/livpure-pep-plus-ro-water-purifier
4. BLUE STAR STELLA (RO+UV+HOT & Cold Water) Water Purifier
This company has mastered the art of cooling by catering to a large no. of corporate, commercial and even residential customers. Blue Star has been providing water coolers for offices, educational institutes, hospitals, hotels, and factories for nearly seven decades, but it launched a range of Blue Star Water Purifiers for residential uses, in the year 2016.
The range of water purifiers launched by Blue Star has varied features and is available in every cost bracket needed by their consumers. The āSTELLAā purifier is a step above from other purifiers because it provides both hot & cold water, just by a push of a button, which sets it above from other purifiers.
The features are stated below:
Applicable: | Tap water and removal of the high level of TDS in water. |
Filter Systems: | Sediment filter, Pre carbon, RO Membrane, Post Carbon, UV Lamp. |
Storage Capacity: | 8.2litres. |
Weight: | 19.3 Kg. |
Maximum Duty Cycle: | 250litres/day. |
Power Consumption: | High. |
It has a child lock option, auto-clean function and enhances the taste of water. A super fine sediment remover and removes TDS levels efficiently.
Price: Rs: 44,900/-
For more details refer to https://www.bluestarindia.com/waterpurifiers/stella.html
5. HUL PUREIT CLASSIC MINERAL (RO+UV) Water Purifier
Pureit is a range of products from the revolutionary house of āHindustan Unilever Ltd.ā HUL launched a series of water purifiers having RO, UV & UF technologies, ensuring the water you drink is pure and safe from any infections.
HUL is a brand dealing in consumer goods since 1933 and is an Indian Company which was established in Maharashtra. It sure knows about the consumers and their requirements, and the”Pureit”Ā range is the perfect example of it.
The Classic Mineral water purifier from Pureit is one the best water purifiers in the range of 10,000-15,000/-. It has advanced technology and gives you pure water, which has all the essential minerals along with an enhanced taste.
The features are stated below:
Applicable: | Hard water, Tap water, and Brackish water. |
Purification Capacity: | 10-12litres/hour. |
Filter Systems: | Sediment filter, Pre Carbon Filter, Mini Filter, RO membrane, UV and Post RO-Carbon filter. |
Storage Capacity: | 5litres. |
Weight: | 7.3 Kg. |
Power consumption: | 50 Watts. |
It has a dual cartridge system which removes odor and improves the taste of water. Reduces 90% TDS minimum and removes 1800mg/lit of TDS from impure water.
It has a feature called āAdvanced Voltage Fluctuation Guardā which protects the purifier from voltage fluctuations ranging from 280 Volts to a minimum of 100 Volts. An advanced alert system is also given to alert you if there is any type of malfunctioning through the purification process.
Price: Rs: 13000/-
For more details refer to https://www.pureitwater.com/IN/pureit-water-purifiers/pureit-classic-mineral-ro-uv
6. KENT ACE MINERAL (RO+TMRO+UV+UF) Water Purifier
Here is another Water purifier from Kent, on the 6th position proving that it is an āACEā in the field of Water Purifiers. This purifier uses the patented Kent Mineral RO Technology with an inbuilt TDS Controller; which retains the essential natural minerals required by the living organisms.
The features are listed below:
Applicable: | Tap water, Municipal water, and brackish water. |
Purification Capacity: | 15litres/hour. |
Filter Systems: | Sediment, Carbon block filter, UF & Post Carbon filter. |
Storage Capacity: | 7litres. |
Weight: | 8.34 Kg. |
UV Lamp Wattage: | 11 Watts. |
Maximum Duty Cycle: | 75litres/day. |
Power consumption: | 60 Watts. |
Kent ACE Mineral RO has a double purification process and a computer controlled process having, Filter Replacement and UV fail alarm which alerts you whenever there is an issue in the process of water purification.
Price: Rs: 19500/-
For more details refer to https://www.kent.co.in/water-purifiers/ro/kent-ace
7. EUREKA FORBES DR.AQUAGUARD GENEUS (RO+UV+UF) Water Purifier
Eureka Forbes is a company which is based on the motto of providing healthy, safe, pollution free, hygienic and sustainable environment for its customers. It believes in making āFriends for lifeā with the best customer service and realizing the need of their consumers.
Eureka Forbes has a no. of electronic consumer products like water purifiers, air purifiers, vacuum cleaners, Air conditioners, fire alarm systems, video door phones and many more. It launched the āGeneusā water purifier which has a built-in Mineral Modulator which allows the user to set the taste of water according to his/her preference.
That does not mean that some users will get a high amount of minerals and some will not. It changes the taste of water while keeping a healthy balance of the Natural Minerals.
The features are listed below:
Applicable: | Tap water, Municipal water, and Borewell water. TDS Range from 1-2000mg/litre. |
Purification Capacity: | 15litres/hour. |
Filter Systems: | HD RO Membrane, Hybrid Carbon Chemi Block Cartridge, Reverse Osmosis Membrane, Mineral Guard, Nutrition Cartridge & Biotron Cartridge. |
Storage Capacity: | 6litres. |
Weight: | 11.80 Kg. |
UV Lamp Wattage: | 11 Watts. |
Power consumption: | 45 Watts. |
It has an LED Display allowing you to choose the functions easily and an E-Boiling feature which ensures that the water you drink is as safe as the water which has been boiled for a period of 20 minutes.
An HCCB cartridge which absorbs color, odor, organic impurities, pesticides and other contaminants present in the impure water. Another unique feature is the Reserve Mode, which allows you to increase the service life of the cartridges by 20 working hours, with just a push of a button!
Eureka Forbes provides a warranty of 12months from the installation date or 15months from the date of sale.
Price: Rs: 24,690/-
For more details refer to https://www.eurekaforbes.com/water-purifiers/dr-aquaguard-geneus
8. BLUE STAR MAJESTO (MA3BSAMD1) (RO+UV with ATB) Water Purifier
Another majestic product from the house of Blue Star. This product has an ATB- Aqua Taste Booster which enhances the taste of water and maintains the pH level of water. A double layered RO+UV protection which ensures you taste refreshingly pure water each time you take a sip. It has a sleek and beautiful design to complement your home.
The features are listed below:
Applicable: | Tap water, Municipal water, and removal of the high level of TDS in water. |
Filter Systems: | Pre filter, Pre Carbon filter, Sediment filter, RO Membrane, UV Lamp, Post Carbon filter. |
Storage Capacity: | 8litres. |
Weight: | 10.5 Kg. |
Maximum Duty Cycle: | 285litres/day. |
Power Consumption: | 60Watts. |
Majesto Water Purifier has a child lock feature, a full tank indicator and a super fine sediment filter which removes organic impurities and containments from the supply water.
Price: Rs: 17,900/-
For more details refer to https://www.bluestarindia.com/waterpurifiers/majesto.html
9. EUREKA FORBES DR.AQUAGUARD ENHANCE (RO) Water Purifier
Another innovative product from Eureka Forbes which is best suited for the type of water which has high TDS levels.
It has a Chemi block feature which reduces excess chlorine and organic impurities along with the removal of odor and bad taste in the impure water. It is lightweight and fits perfectly in your home.
The features are listed below:
Applicable: | Water with high TDS levels, having a salty taste, Brackish Water, Tap Water. |
Purification Capacity: | 12litres/hour. |
Filter Systems: | i-Filter, Chemi Block, RO Membrane, Taste Enhancer Cartridge, Mineral Guard. |
Storage Capacity: | 7litres. |
Weight: | 6.09 Kg. |
Power consumption: | 35 Watts. |
It does not have the feature of UV or UF, but it is perfectly suitable for water which has high TDS Levels.
Price: Rs: 14,199/-
For more details refer to https://www.eurekaforbes.com/water-purifiers/aquaguard-enhance-ro
10. BLUE STAR EDGE (RO+UV) Water Purifier
This water Purifier has a touch screen which allows you to set the functions as per your choice and also displays the information about the purifier such as the water level or filter status.
It also has a speech assist function allowing you to know the water level, check the water input source and alerts you when the filters need to be changed. Edge purifier is equipped with a āMineral Managementā Technology which retains some of the minerals which are necessary.
The features are listed below:
Applicable: | Tap water, Municipal water, and Brackish water. |
Filter Systems: | Sediment filter, Pre Carbon filter, RO Membrane, UV Lamp. |
Storage Capacity: | 6litres. |
Weight: | 11.25 Kg. |
Maximum Duty Cycle: | 285litres/day. |
Power Consumption: | 60Watts. |
The water purifier is slim and elegant, having an electronic water dispensing button. The LED displays DAY/TIME also.
It has a feature called 1litre/1glass smart selection which allows you to dispense 1 liter or 1 glass of purified water with just a push of a button. The purification process helps in removing odor and volatile organic compounds present in the impure water with the help of High Temperature Processed Carbon; it also protects the RO Membrane from chemicals such as chlorine.
Price: Rs: 21,900/-
For more details refer to https://www.bluestarindia.com/waterpurifiers/edge.html
I hope this article would have given you a better understanding of the processes on which a water purifier works upon.
The aim is to understand which type of process will suit best for the type of water being supplied in your household, only after that youāll be able to come to a decision on which water purifier shall be worthy enough to be in your home.
CONCLUSION:
As you have gone through the best water purifiers in 2019, there features, prices. You can easily choose the best one for you. Although there is a best economical solution for having a water purifier by getting water purifier on rent. It will not only cost you less but also release the burden of installing, fitting. When you have to relocate your water purifier will reach at your new home before you arrive. Also, You can keep switching the latest water purifier every year at easy monthly rent. So, the choice is in your hands, whether you want to buy or rent a water purifier.